LANCIA GAMMA COUPÉ 2.5 I.E.
Beauty comes first
YEAR: 1994
If you are tired of a market that no longer sells cars but electrical appliances, the answer to your hunger for emotion might be on this page. Opel Calibra: comfortable, fast, with a still-modern silhouette, and a first-class sports pedigree. Already a main character, now as it was in the past. Not to mention the Turbo…
Golden decade
Its clean lines, simple yet bold, are still inspiring to this day. We could indeed consider it the precursor of the “Bold and Pure” stylistic course, an expression recently coined by Opel to refer to its own stylistic renaissance.
Opel Calibra was introduced at the end of 1989 at the International Motor Show in Frankfurt, bursting into a market that had long forgotten the mid-range coupés, reduced to a minimal amount and represented almost exclusively by scant—albeit very respectable—offers, mostly Japanese. The prize-winning Celica, the Honda Prelude, and the Nissan 200 SX were all considered niche products, and their commercial impact was meagre, in line with the trends of the time. For this reason, the German car manufacturer was definitely not expecting the success they would find upon launching the Calibra. All thanks to the American designer Wayne Cherry, whose pencil encompasses all the golden years of Opel (see: Astra, Corsa, Tigra, and, indeed, Calibra). Cherry—assisted by the then head of the styling studio, the celebrated Erhard Schnell—drew a formidable coupé with an aerodynamic profile on the base of the Vectra, well-balanced but extremely aggressive. Thousands of hours of development in the wind tunnel had given all the aficionados a new object to desire, a sleek and seductive car with the lowest drag coefficient in the world: a Cd of 0.26, which the Opel marketing immediately highlighted as significant element to reduce fuel consumption and achieve high performance. It was introduced from the start with two 2.0 L, naturally aspirated petrol engine options, either 8 or 16 valves, which could reach respectively 205 km/h and 223 km/h.
Apart from its astonishing aesthetic appeal, it was also optimally positioned in the market—truly the cherry on top of a nearly flawless product: the launch price (Quattroruote 12/1990) was between 28 million liras for the basic option and 38 millions for the 16-valve, 4WD option. The coupé was back, and with a sales record so successful that Opel had to open another factory along with the historical one in Rüsselsheim. During the first quarter of 1992, the selection was widened to include the most powerful Calibra: the 2.0 Turbo 4×4, 204 hp and a top speed of 250 km/h. Sure, the price for the top-of-the-range model rose to 42,500,000 liras, accessories excluded. However, it was a reasonable price for the performance of a car that, despite the fierce competition always ready to spawn valid opponents, had no rivals in terms of sales.
In a reflection of its commercial success, the whirlwind Calibra tore up the racetrack as well, with excellent results in rallies and Touring Car Championships. I am talking in particular about the 1996 season, remembered by experts as one of the most compelling in the history of the International Touring Car Championship (ITC), which in the mid-90s was one of the most followed motorsport events due to the technical features of the competing vehicles. On tracks worldwide, monsters just shy of 500 hp would race against each other, with drivers such as Fisichella, Nannini, JJ Lehto, and Manuel Reuter at the wheel—the latter triumphing with the Calibra V6 4×4, winning the title as driver and contributing to the success of Opel as constructor ahead of Alfa Romeo and Mercedes.
Also in 1996, following the anti-pollution regulations, Opel halted the production of Calibra with its most powerful engine, though the rest of the range stayed in production for over a year after that.
At the end of its career, Calibra counted around 240,000 vehicles, of which only 3,500 with four-wheel drive, split between naturally aspirated and supercharged engines. A myth of the 90s.
Driving experience – Fast and balanced
Looking at this sports car, no detail stands out more than the others—the Calibra is impressive from every angle. The nose with its slim, glaring headlights, the tapered profile, and the solid rear complete the styling of an extremely balanced, flawless modern body that promises a driving pleasure like no other. Clearly these promises have been upheld, as it is on the road that the Turbo 4×4 surprises with its manageability and performance, reaching 100 km/h in an incredible 6.7 seconds and peaking just shy of 250 km/h. The flat setup and four-wheel drive, distributed to favour the front axle, give a strong sense of security with no risky curves or sudden weight transfers likely to faze this car. At 3,000 rpm, the turbo engine pushes decisively, keeping a speed of 200 km/h always within reach.
The Calibra Turbo 4×4 is a car capable of satisfying the most demanding drivers, even those who never regarded it as one of the nobler sports cars, but rather a mere trend of the 90s. It would do well to keep in mind, however, that if this Opel was the most sold in its category for a whole decade it is also thanks to its first-class technical features and an intuition Opel had before others did. That is, an intuition to create a sports car without compromises, not too expensive, able to seat four passengers and provide a fun, completely safe experience even for novice drivers. A challenge that Opel Calibra won hands down thirty years ago, and is still winning today against its peers.
“High voltage” body – Passione Classica’s Opel Calibra Turbo 4×4
The exclusive High Voltage Mica, a purple with highlights really hard to capture through a lens, is a pearlescent colour that enriches the paint with hues depending on how the sun hits the car.
This Calibra belongs to the first series, and comes from the garage of a German collector who delivered it to me together with a folder containing many of the upkeep interventions carried out throughout its life. Original radio, full leather, original rims, and sports suspension. Once it arrived at the garage, after the usual cylinder compression test, the car received a complete tune-up (the invoices of all the interventions are available) and it is now ready for use. The historical significance of this car is already recorded in the vehicle registration certificate, which grants you certain property tax and insurance benefits—small money, if we consider the importance of this car and the pleasure it can give.
Driving experience – Fast and balanced
Looking at this sports car, no detail stands out more than the others—the Calibra is impressive from every angle. The nose with its slim, glaring headlights, the tapered profile, and the solid rear complete the styling of an extremely balanced, flawless modern body that promises a driving pleasure like no other. Clearly these promises have been upheld, as it is on the road that the Turbo 4×4 surprises with its manageability and performance, reaching 100 km/h in an incredible 6.7 seconds and peaking just shy of 250 km/h. The flat setup and four-wheel drive, distributed to favour the front axle, give a strong sense of security with no risky curves or sudden weight transfers likely to faze this car. At 3,000 rpm, the turbo engine pushes decisively, keeping a speed of 200 km/h always within reach.
The Calibra Turbo 4×4 is a car capable of satisfying the most demanding drivers, even those who never regarded it as one of the nobler sports cars, but rather a mere trend of the 90s. It would do well to keep in mind, however, that if this Opel was the most sold in its category for a whole decade it is also thanks to its first-class technical features and an intuition Opel had before others did. That is, an intuition to create a sports car without compromises, not too expensive, able to seat four passengers and provide a fun, completely safe experience even for novice drivers. A challenge that Opel Calibra won hands down thirty years ago, and is still winning today against its peers.
“High voltage” body – Passione Classica’s Opel Calibra Turbo 4×4
The exclusive High Voltage Mica, a purple with highlights really hard to capture through a lens, is a pearlescent colour that enriches the paint with hues depending on how the sun hits the car.
This Calibra belongs to the first series, and comes from the garage of a German collector who delivered it to me together with a folder containing many of the upkeep interventions carried out throughout its life. Original radio, full leather, original rims, and sports suspension. Once it arrived at the garage, after the usual cylinder compression test, the car received a complete tune-up (the invoices of all the interventions are available) and it is now ready for use. The historical significance of this car is already recorded in the vehicle registration certificate, which grants you certain property tax and insurance benefits—small money, if we consider the importance of this car and the pleasure it can give.
Amongst the most danced to, I cannot but mention the German duo La Bouche with their hit “Sweet Dreams”. I choose this song not only as a homage to the deceased singer Melanie Thornton, but also because “Sweet Dreams” came out on 12th March 1994, a day after the first registration fo this gorgeous Opel Calibra Turbo 4×4.